This line of world-class destroyers aptly showcases the indigenous warship design and weapon system integration capabilities of the Indian Navy and is a reflection of the long and tedious journey towards the goal of self-reliance embarked upon by the Navy. Presently, under the P-15B (Visakhapatnam Class), a total of four warships are planned (Visakhapatnam, Mormugao, Imphal, Surat). India’s indigenous Destroyer construction programme commenced in the late 1990s with the three Delhi class (P-15 class) warships and this was followed by three Kolkata class (P-15A) destroyers commissioned a decade later. For example, the Rajput class (Kashin) destroyers of the 1980s era till date participate in the Naval operations and exercises alongside other modern navies of the world. The Destroyers have always been the mainstay for the Indian Navy and the finest warships under this category have been fielded by the Indian Navy as their multi-role multi-mission battleships. These warships are highly capable of hunting and killing the enemy submarines in waters farther away from the Indian shores. Destroyer-class warships like INS Visakhapatnam shall play a crucial role as main surface combatant for any Air, Surface and ASW operations. Here, going by the naval role and tonnage of the warships, the Destroyers come next only to an Aircraft Carrier (INS Vikramaditya) in terms of their reach and endurance. In the traditional naval terminology, a clear distinction exists between the Frigates (like INS Talwar or Shivalik) and guided missile Destroyers (e.g. Russian President Vladimir Putin attends joint military drills with China, others
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